More than 200 people attended the Indigenous Veteran’s Day ceremony at CFB Shilo, Nov. 8. Photo: K-J Millar/Shilo Stag News

K-J Millar
Shilo Stag

Canada might not be the country it is today if it were not for Indigenous leaders and warriors, Tricia Harpe, civilian co-chair of the CFB Shilo Defence Indigenous Advisory Group (DIAG), said on Nov. 8.

Harpe addressed a crowd of more than 200 people, including Indigenous leaders from Swan Lake band, military staff, civilians and students from local schools, at the Indigenous Veteran’s Day commemorative services at Canadian Forces Base Shilo.

“Indigenous peoples have served in times of war and peace for more than two hundred years [starting with] the War of 1812 to Afghanistan and continue to serve,” she said. “For many years, that service was often overlooked and underappreciated.”

She added it was because of the assisting efforts of warriors such as Tecumseh and his brother Tenskwatawa that the War of 1812 had the winning outcome it did.

“Today, we are honoured to celebrate the Indigenous Veterans who have served in missions across Canada and around the world in times of war, conflict and peace.”

Harpe said that despite First Nations, Inuit and Metis not being classed as Canadian Citizens and unable to vote, they still volunteered, overcoming many challenges to defend the country. They coped with racism against them, learning new languages and often travelling long distances from remote villages to enlist and give their service willingly.

“Both men and women enlisted, serving as soldiers, nurses and in other roles. Many served with distinction, winning medals for bravery in action,” she said.

The DIAG co-chair shared stories of Tommy Prince, a member of the US/Canadian combined First Special Service Force (Devil’s Brigade) First Nation hero and Canada’s most decorated Indigenous soldier, as well as Charles Tomkins, a Metis Cree code talker. She followed up with the story of John Shiwak an Inuit hunter, trapper and soldier from Labrador who became renowned for his marksmanship and skills as a scout.

Harpe said it is significant to recognize, commemorate and remember the sacrifices made.

“While not often enough acknowledged, the military service of First Nations, Inuit and Métis in Canada has deep roots. Many currently continue to serve in the Canadian Armed Forces in Canada and on operations around the world. They continue to uphold the proud legacy of service started by past generations.”

“As we reflect, we remember those who lost their lives and those whose lives were forever changed. We hold their loved ones, families and communities in our hearts. Lest we forget.”